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View of a List to filter list items for the current logged in user

January 29th, 2007 Leave a comment Go to comments

This has become a serious requirement in two of the projects we are dealing with, so I thought it is worth sharing with the community.


Let’s say, you have a list for which you want to display all the list items Created By the currently logged in user. There are two ways to do it:


A) Through web browser interface: List settings –> Filter –> Choose Created By field and make it equal to [Me]


B) If you want to put it in your site def, things are done a little bit differently.


First of all, the [Me] operator only works on lookup fields bound to the list “user information” and on the built-in system fields (i.e. “created by” OR “modified by”)


Secondly, at the end of the day [Me] is translated to an integer. In order to implement such a functionality you should locate the Schema.xml of the list or document library for which you wish to create this view for and follow these steps:


1) Open Schema.xml


2) Find views element


3) Either create a new view element or insert the following snippet into one of the existing views for which you want to implement the filter:


  <Query>
          <Where>
            <Eq>
              <FieldRef Name=”Author” />
              <Value Type=”Integer”>
                <UserID Type=”Integer” />
              </Value>
            </Eq>
          </Where>
   </Query>



  This will turn out to an actual T-SQL with where clause and equal operator ( is translated to “=”) at runtime.


4) Save Schema.xml


5) Restart IIS



Now you have the view with a filter on the current logged in user. In next post I will show you how to implement the same functionality using content query web part (CQWP) which is awesome for cases of this kind.


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